A MAC (Media Access Control) address is a unique identifier assigned to a network interface controller (NIC) for use in communications on the physical network segment. Typically, MAC addresses are used for the following:
-
Local Network Communication: MAC addresses are used within local area networks (LANs) for communication between devices.
-
Ethernet Networks: In Ethernet networks, MAC addresses are used to ensure that data packets are delivered to the correct destination device.
-
Wi-Fi Networks: In Wi-Fi networks, MAC addresses help in identifying devices and managing wireless connections.
How to Find a Device's MAC Address
Finding the MAC address of a device varies depending on the type of device and the operating system it uses. Here are the steps for various devices:
Windows
-
Via Command Prompt:
- Press
Win + R
, type cmd
, and press Enter
.
- Type
ipconfig /all
and press Enter
.
- Look for the network adapter you are using. The MAC address will be listed as "Physical Address."
-
Via Network Settings:
- Go to
Settings
> Network & Internet
.
- Select
Status
on the left, then click on Network and Sharing Center
.
- Click on your network connection (Ethernet or Wi-Fi).
- Click on
Details
. The MAC address will be listed as "Physical Address."
macOS
-
Via System Preferences:
- Click on the Apple menu and select
System Preferences
.
- Click on
Network
.
- Select your active network connection (Wi-Fi or Ethernet) from the list on the left.
- Click on
Advanced
.
- The MAC address will be listed at the bottom of the
Wi-Fi
or Hardware
tab.
Android
- Via Settings:
- Open
Settings
.
- Go to
About phone
or About device
.
- Select
Status
or Hardware information
.
- The MAC address will be listed under
Wi-Fi MAC address
or similar.
iOS (iPhone/iPad)
- Via Settings:
- Open
Settings
.
- Go to
General
> About
.
- The MAC address will be listed as
Wi-Fi Address
.
PlayStation 5
- Via Settings:
- Go to
Settings
from the home screen.
- Select
Network
.
- Select
View Connection Status
.
- The MAC address will be listed under
MAC Address (LAN)
and MAC Address (Wi-Fi)
.
PlayStation 4
- Via Settings:
- Go to
Settings
from the home screen.
- Select
Network
.
- Select
View Connection Status
.
- The MAC address will be listed under
MAC Address (LAN Cable)
and MAC Address (Wi-Fi)
.
Xbox Series X|S
- Via Settings:
- Press the
Xbox
button to open the guide.
- Select
Profile & system
> Settings
.
- Select
General
> Network settings
.
- Select
Advanced settings
.
- The MAC address will be listed under
Wired MAC
and Wireless MAC
.
Xbox One
- Via Settings:
- Press the
Xbox
button to open the guide.
- Select
System
> Settings
.
- Select
Network
.
- Select
Network settings
.
- Select
Advanced settings
.
- The MAC address will be listed under
Wired MAC
and Wireless MAC
.
Nintendo Switch
- Via System Settings:
- From the home screen, select
System Settings
.
- Scroll down and select
Internet
.
- Select
Internet Settings
.
- The MAC address will be displayed at the bottom of the screen.